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Why should I get tested?

  • You won’t know unless you test. Most people don’t feel sick at first. 
  • Testing isn’t part of regular blood tests. You have to ask your doctor for it. 
  • Early treatment can save your life. 

You should consider getting tested if: 

Where you’re from or your background 

  • You were born in a country where hepatitis B is common 
  • You’re Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander 

Pregnancy and family 

  • You’re pregnant or planning to be 
  • Your mum has hepatitis B  
  • You live with, are close to, or have sex with someone who has hepatitis B 

Medical reasons 

  • You’ve had liver problems or abnormal liver test results (like high ALT or AFP levels) 
  • You’re having chemotherapy or taking medicines that weaken your immune system 
  • You’re on dialysis 
  • You have HIV, hepatitis C, or both 
  • You’re starting HIV PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis) 

Work-related risks 

  • You’re a health worker who does procedures that might expose you to blood 

Other risks 

  • You’ve ever injected drugs 
  • You’re a man who has sex with men 
  • You’ve had multiple sex partners 
  • You’ve been in prison or detention 
  • You’re a sex worker

You should consider getting tested if: 

Risks 

  • You have ever injected drugs 
  • You have ever shared snorting equipment (like straws or rolled notes) 
  • You have had a needlestick injury 
  • You have had a blood transfusion or blood products before 1990 in Australia 
  • You have had tattoos or body piercings that were not done in a qualified tattoo studio 
  • You have had medical or dental procedures in countries where hepatitis C is more common  
  • You’ve been in prison or detention 

Where you’re from or your background 

  • You were born in a country where hepatitis C is common, such as Africa, the Middle East (especially Egypt), he Mediterranean, Eastern Europe or South Asia.  

Pregnancy and family 

  • You’re pregnant or planning to be 

Medical reasons 

  • You’ve had liver problems or abnormal liver test results (like high ALT or AFP levels) 
  • You’re living with HIV or hepatitis B 
  • You’re starting HIV PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis) 

Work-related risks 

  • You’re a health worker who does procedures that might expose you to blood